From Royal Windsor to Oxford, the cities and towns of the Thames Valley make perfect day trips by train from London. Castles, historic pubs, and iconic sites await. No car needed.
In its serpentine path through South East England, the River Thames winds past historic towns and picturesque landscapes from Oxford, the city of dreaming spires, to royal Windsor Castle. History, culture, and nature combine to create some of the most idyllic towns and villages in the UK, all within an easy train ride from London.
I recently explored these Thames-side towns via a barge cruise. Though we were only about an hour (sometimes less) from London by train, being on the river was so peaceful and quiet, it felt as if we were hundreds of miles away. Close proximity to London made me realize that the Thames Valley, with its rural beauty and iconic sites, was the perfect answer to a question I am frequently asked by readers: Where can I go by train for an easy day trip from London?
While the River Thames unites each of these places, they have their own essence, history, and charm. You don’t need to get on the river to enjoy them.

Let’s explore some of the towns, villages, and experiences that make a perfect day trip from London. All are pretty as a postcard and include at least one pub where you can enjoy a pint or two and delicious food along England’s most iconic waterway, the River Thames. There’s a schedule with timing for the trains at the end of this article.
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Windsor, the town and the castle
The royal town of Windsor makes an excellent day trip from London. Offering more than its famous castle, the town itself is a delight, with many welcoming pubs, cafes, and shops.
On the hill overlooking the town is Windsor Castle. At over 900 years old, it’s the oldest and largest occupied castle in the world. Built by William the Conqueror in the 11th century, it served as Queen Elizabeth II primary residence until her death in 2022. Aside from being a royal residence, Windsor Castle has hosted some of the world’s most famous (and infamous) personalities.
I highly recommend touring the castle with an audio guide. It’s absolutely stunning and provides an inside view of the royal lifestyle. A highlight here is St. George’s Chapel. The chapel has witnessed royal weddings and funerals. Queen Elizabeth II is buried there, as is Henry VIII.
Allow at least two hours (but you could spend more time) just for Windsor Castle. Note that you cannot take photographs inside St. George’s Chapel or in the castle, but you can take all the photos you like outside.

Exterior Windsor Castle.
Changing of the Guard
If you’re going to Windsor, be sure not to miss the Changing of the Guard. This bit of royal pomp and pageantry was more exciting than I expected. People begin to line the streets as early as 10:00 am to get a good view. We had tickets for the Castle tour at 11:00 so we were in line near Henry’s Gate where the old guard exits the castle. I was pretty far up the hill, but got a good glimpse…and best of all, there was bagpipe music. I love it. Here’s a link to my You Tube short with the bagpipe music. I think it sets the mood. Give it a listen.
Not a morning person? Consider spending the night at the Castle Hotel, located next to the castle entrance. You can roll out of bed and beat the crowds.
Prefer a hassle-free option? Get Your Guide offers various organized tours to Windsor that handle all of the logistics.
I’d allow two to four hours at the castle (depending on your interest), and at least a couple of hours to enjoy the lively town of Windsor. There are so many cute pubs and shops, especially in the area just outside Henry’s gate where you exit the castle. I found some super souvenirs, like tea cups with the Union Jack on them, and the prices were reasonable. Some of the items are knock-offs of more expensive mugs made of bone china for example, but perfect for cheap and cheerful keepsakes.
Pubs worth a visit
Some locally recommended places for food and drink include The Boatman with river views and a beer garden. The Two Brewers is just outside Windsor Castle and the entrance to the Long Walk (a 2.5 mile path that connects Windsor Castle to Windsor Great Park). The historic Prince Harry Pub dates to 1518. They serve a Prince Harry ale made exclusively for them, along with bangers and mash and other traditional pub fare. Prince Harry is just outside the exit of Windsor Castle in the area I mentioned where the cute shops are. One of my travel companions did a pub crawl instead of the castle tour, and gave The Prince Harry two thumbs up.

Windsor shops with colorful bunting.
Eton
If you choose to make a full day of Windsor, you’ll have time to walk across the bridge to Eton. This town is known for Eton College, a prestigious private school attended by many prominent Brits including the royals, and founded by Henry VI. However, there’s more to Eton than its fancy pants school.
I strolled Eton’s High Street in the evening when the shops had closed, but the historic pubs were welcoming. It was charming and peaceful, a nice contrast to busier Windsor. During the day, visit tea shops, antique shops, and bookstores along picturesque High Street.

High Street, Eton, by Penny Sadleer
Henley-on-Thames
This lovely riverside town is famous for the annual Henley Royal Regatta,the most prestigious rowing event in the world. The regatta draws international competitors and spectators alike, and the atmosphere is one big party over several days.
I spent time walking the path along the river to Temple Island Meadows, a well-known event space that you’ll recognize by the small temple-like building on the river. This marks the location of the start of the Henley Royal Regatta. But the regatta isn’t the only event in Henley. Try to plan your visit around one of the many festivals, or, if you’re lucky, the regatta itself.

Temple Island, Henley-on-Thames
If you want to get on the water here, there are many options for rentals or guided river tours. Walk or bike the river towpath, go kayaking, or try your hand at rowing. If you plan to spend time on the river, I’d allow the entire day here.
Food and drink in Henley on Thames
I’d like to check out the bistro at Hotel du Vin, mainly for the wine list but also the French inspiration and it’s right by the river. Or try Bistro At The Boathouse, which also has a great riverside terrace and was given a Michelin plate.
You could combine a visit to Cookham with Henley-on-Thames or Windsor. Train service is not direct, but the distance is short enough you could opt for a ride share or taxi.
Cookham
Located only ten miles from Windsor, Cookham is known for its quiet riverside charm immortalized by the leading UK artist Sir Stanley Spencer. Plan to visit the Stanley Spencer Gallery on High Street featuring his work. It’s not a large gallery, so you won’t need more than a half hour there. Spencer grew up in Cookham. Naturally, the River Thames and boating feature prominently in much of his work.
Cliveden
From Cookham, you can visit Cliveden, not a town or village, but an English country house built in 1666, now both a National Trust Property and luxury hotel. Cliveden became well known for the rich and famous people that occupied it and the infamous Profumo Affair.
Though the hotel is only accessible to guests, there are 376 acres of gardens, woods and riverside paths to explore. We started at the Fountain of Love, toured the Long Garden, the Ilex Grove, and the Secret Garden before walking to the house. From the terrace, you can spy the Thames in the distance as well as view the Parterre, a spectacular garden design.
The stretch of Thames that winds beneath the high ground of the estate is called Cliveden Reach, and is exceptionally beautiful. There are several walking paths and loops you can wander if you have the time. From the house, there is a path called Yew Tree Walk with 172 steps to the house or river.

Cliveden Reach on the River Thames. You can see the historic house in the background.
Hurley
In many ways, Hurley was my favorite of the Thames villages. It’s a small village but rich in history and stories, exactly the kind of place I love. Then again, that’s why I liked all of these riverside villages.
The most famous place in Hurley is probably the Olde Bell Inn and pub, dating back to 1135. It’s a great place for a meal and a drink, and still operates as an inn. There’s a nice outdoor seating area if the weather is good, and inside you can admire the exposed beams and open hearth of the original inn.
Not far from the Olde Bell, you’ll spot the entrance to what was Station Victor or Hurley Communications Center, the primary facility for the Office of Strategic Services between 1943 and 1945. Basically, it was a place for American soldiers to listen and communicate with soldiers and spies stationed in mainland Europe prior to the buildup for Normandy, or D-Day. I told you Hurley was rich in history.

The Olde Bell.
Hurley is also known for Hurley Abbey, though not much of it remains. Some elements have been incorporated into residences in the area. Throughout England, you will often find that abbeys and pubs go together because the abbeys made beer…naturally, a tavern was needed nearby.
Oxford
Oxford is a dream destination for lovers of beauty, architecture, and literature. Obviously, the academically inclined will love it too. Oxford deserves more than a day, but if that is what we are working with, let’s make the most of it!

The inspiration for Harry Potter movies and the Great Hall at Hogwarts, the Great Hall at Christ Church, Oxford. photo by Penny Sadler
Christ Church College Where Magic and Literature Meet
I spent a lot of my time in Oxford at Christ Church College. In my mind, it embodies all of the best reasons to visit Oxford: The stunning architecture, including the Tom Tower designed by Christopher Wren; literary connections; and Harry Potter scenes. The Great Hall and Bodley staircase were inspiration for Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone. Christ Church is not the only location in Oxford used for Harry Potter scenes, but if you’re day tripping in Oxford, it’s a good place to start.

Beautiful War Memorial Gardens.
Christ Church Meadow, which borders the River Thames, makes an excellent place to spend time outdoors. From Christ Church Meadow, you can access the stretch of Thames running through Oxford (called the Isis), which is perfect for a riverside walk.
Alice’s Shop for all things Wonderland
Directly across the street from Christ Church College is Alice’s Shop, named for Alice Liddell, a real person who inspired Alice in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll. The shop dates back to the 15th century, and was originally a residence that was remodeled in the 17th century.
Radcliffe Camera and the heart of Oxford
If you have time here are more options to consider. Don’t miss the iconic Radcliffe Camera and Bodleian Library in Radcliffe Square. These stunning buildings are quintessential Oxford and perfect for photos.
Take a walking tour
Consider the Oxford Official University and City Walking Tour, which includes a rare chance to walk across Oxford’s Bridge of Sighs and insider knowledge of hidden alleyways and side streets like the hidden path I stumbled upon near Merton Field.
Punting on Isis
If you have more time, punting on the Isis offers a unique perspective of Oxford. If you’ve ever watched gondoliers in Venice navigate their boats with a single oar, punting is similar. These flat-bottomed boats are propelled by a long pole pushed against the riverbed. You can hire a punt and navigate yourself, or opt for a chauffeur-punted tour if you’d rather relax and enjoy the scenery. Popular routes take you past the college boathouses, under Magdalen Bridge, and through the beautiful Christ Church Meadow stretch.

photo courtesy of The Perch
Pubs
Worth visiting for a pint is The Head of the River near Folly Bridge, right on the banks of Isis with views of passing boats and punters. Also, it’s not far from Christ Church. It’s a lovely spot whether you’re there solo, with friends, or on a date.
For literary history (unavoidable in Oxford), locals like The Eagle and Child, frequented by C.S. Lewis and J.R.R. Tolkien it dates back to 1650, or The Crown, said to be a haunt of William Shakespeare. If you’re up for a lovely walk along the Thames through Port Meadow, The Perch, 800 years old with its thatched roof and beautiful beer garden, is worth the trek. Find a spot under the willows and soak in the atmosphere.
TRAIN TIMES FROM LONDON
London Paddington • 45 min–1h 15 min • Direct service
London Paddington (change at Slough for Windsor & Eton Central) or use Waterloo (to Windsor & Eton Riverside) • 25–55 min
London Paddington • 44 min–1h 50 min • Change at Twyford or Reading
London Paddington • 32 min–1h 15 min • Change at Maidenhead
Note: Hurley has no train station. Nearest: Marlow (2 miles) or Maidenhead (3 miles).






1 comment
Really useful guide to Thames Towns day trips from London! Loved the mix of charming places and practical tips — perfect for planning a relaxing day out. Thanks for sharing!